- Android at command application
- Android at command application
- How to start an application using Android ADB tools
- 14 Answers 14
- ADB Shell Commands
- In this document
- Issuing Shell Commands
- Using activity manager (am)
- Specification for arguments
- Using package manager (pm)
- Taking a device screenshot
- Recording a device screen
- Other shell commands
Android at command application
Добрый день уважаемые форумчане и разработчики!
Мучаясь над решением одной задачи, общение с 3g модемом Android планшета с помощью АТ команд, решился к Вам обратиться за помощью.
Надеюсь выйдет интересная тема и кто-то из разработчиков возьмется за создания приложения, которое, я уверен на 100 %, можно будет коммерциализировать на Плей Маркете ). Планшеты с 3G модемами очень популярны и спрос растет непомерными шагами. Модемы производители устанавливают урезанными в функционале для экономии затрат.
Имея 3g планшет (с отключенной возможностью звонков, смс, проверки остатка на счету и пр. излишек полноценного радио) я с помощью терминала в режиме SU и АТ команд пытался в чем-то успешно, в чем то безуспешно:
1. Подключиться к диагностическому порту 3g модема (/dev/ttyUSB2) и послать стартовую команду АТ — успешно
2. Отслеживать лог радиомодуля logcat — b radio — успешно
3. Получить информацию о модеме ati0 — успешно
4. Отправлять USSD команды проверки баланса AT+CUSD=1,*111#,15 — безуспешно
Поэтому хочу начать дискуссию о возможности ат команд на Android что-бы:
1. Отправлять USSD запросы (команда CUSD) — и обработка их ответов (в т.ч. стандартные заготовки — счет, перевод, пополнение ваучером, и пр. реализовать шаблонами)
2. Отправки СМС (команда CMGS) — с возмоностью хранения отправленных
3. Получение (формально чтение с якейки сим карты) СМС (команда CMGL) — с памяти сим карты, и после прочтения чтобы удалялись с катры и сохранялись локально
4. Перевод модема в режим толко 2g\ только 3g\предпочтительно 2g\ предпочтительно 3g
5. Подключаться к интернету , в т.ч. через ручные APN точки
прочее по мере дальнейшего пользование что-то еще захочеться
Я на нетбуке имею 3ж модем и к нему вотчер, даю скриншот может поможет к.л.
Сообщение отредактировал B_B — 24.12.12, 22:58
Источник
Android at command application
This is a tool to collect results of executing available AT-commands on rooted android device.
The purpose of creating this application is providing tool which can automatically collect information about communication processor on android device.
Your device must be rooted before running this application. Check also that SELinux status is ‘Permissive’ (Settings > About phone > SELinux status). This is required to open /dev/smd11 device. SELinux status may be changed to permissime by running «su setenforce 0» (see this question on stackoverfow) and restarting device.
Currently tool provides two modes — automatic scan and console mode:
- Automatic scan — runs AT+CLAC and AT$QCCLAC commands to collect available AT commands on device and then runs collected commands one by one, saving results. Report is saved in HTML format and can be pulled from device ( adb pull sdcard/androidatcommands.html ). Report provides results of processed commands and also commands description with references to resources where description has been taken from. All commands are executed in safe way (read only).
- Console mode — allows to run commands manually by typing them into ‘Emission’ field and pressing Enter.
Description isn’t provided for all commands, because I have to search for it all over the Internet. Sometimes all I can find is chinese manuals or nothing at all. In such cases I left TODO as description, hoping that community will help me to complete this.
Your contribution in this project will make me (and android developers community) happy 🙂
Thanks to developers of android-serialport-api project.
Источник
How to start an application using Android ADB tools
How do I send an intent using Android’s ADB tools?
14 Answers 14
Or you can use this directly:
You can also specify actions to be filter by your intent-filters:
/.bash_profile to be much faster function androidrun() < ant clean debug adb shell am start -n $1/$1.MainActivity >and its usage androidrun com.example.test
It’s possible to run an application specifying the package name only using the monkey tool by follow this pattern:
The command is used to run the app using the monkey tool which generates random input for the application. The last part of the command is an integer which specifies the number of generated random input for the app. In this case the number is 1, which in fact is used to launch the app (icon click).
Or, you could use this:
/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/20.0.0/aapt dump badging yourapp.apk , which will list the following entry: launchable-activity: name=’com.company.android.package.YourLaunchableActivity’
Linux and Mac users can also create a script to run an APK file with something like the following:
Create a file named «adb-run.sh» with these three lines:
Then «chmod +x adb-run.sh» to make it executable.
Now you can simply:
The benefit here is that you don’t need to know the package name or launchable activity name. Similarly, you can create «adb-uninstall.sh myapp.apk»
Note: This requires that you have Android Asset Packaging Tool ( aapt ) in your path. You can find it under the new build tools folder in the SDK.
Step 1: First get all the package names of the apps installed in your device, by using:
Step 2: You will get all the package names. Copy the one you want to start using ADB.
Step 3: Add your desired package name in the below command.
to start the Es explorer.
Also, I want to mention one more thing.
When you start an application from adb shell am , it automatically adds FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK flag which makes behavior change. See the code.
For example, if you launch a Play Store activity from adb shell am , pressing the ‘Back‘ button (hardware back button) wouldn’t take you your app. Instead, it would take you previous Play Store activity if there was some (if there was not a Play store task, then it would take you to your app). FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK documentation says:
if a task is already running for the activity you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead, the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with the state it was last in
This caused me to spend a few hours to find out what went wrong.
So, keep in mind that adb shell am add FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK flag.
Источник
ADB Shell Commands
In this document
The Android Debug Bridge (adb) provides a Unix shell that you can use to run a variety of commands on an emulator or connected device. The command binaries are stored in the file system of the emulator or device, at /system/bin/.
Issuing Shell Commands
You can use the shell command to issue commands, with or without entering the adb remote shell on the emulator/device. To issue a single command without entering a remote shell, use the shell command like this:
Or enter a remote shell on an emulator/device like this:
When you are ready to exit the remote shell, press CTRL+D or type exit .
Using activity manager (am)
Within an adb shell, you can issue commands with the activity manager ( am ) tool to perform various system actions, such as start an activity, force-stop a process, broadcast an intent, modify the device screen properties, and more. While in a shell, the syntax is:
You can also issue an activity manager command directly from adb without entering a remote shell. For example:
Table 2. Available activity manager commands
Command | Description | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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start [options] | Start an Activity specified by . Options are:
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startservice [options] | Start the Service specified by . Options are:
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force-stop | Force stop everything associated with (the app’s package name). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kill [options] | Kill all processes associated with (the app’s package name). This command kills only processes that are safe to kill and that will not impact the user experience. Options are:
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kill-all | Kill all background processes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
broadcast [options] | Issue a broadcast intent. Options are:
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instrument [options] | Start monitoring with an Instrumentation instance. Typically the target is the form / . Options are:
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profile start | Start profiler on , write results to . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
profile stop | Stop profiler on . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dumpheap [options] | Dump the heap of Options are:
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set-debug-app [options] | Set application Options are:
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clear-debug-app | Clear the package previous set for debugging with set-debug-app . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
monitor [options] | Start monitoring for crashes or ANRs. Options are:
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screen-compat [on|off] | Control screen compatibility mode of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
display-size [reset| ] | Override emulator/device display size. This command is helpful for testing your app across different screen sizes by mimicking a small screen resolution using a device with a large screen, and vice versa. Example: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
display-density | Override emulator/device display density. This command is helpful for testing your app across different screen densities on high-density screen environment using a low density screen, and vice versa. Example: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
to-uri | Print the given intent specification as a URI. See the Specification for arguments. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
to-intent-uri | Print the given intent specification as an intent: URI. Specification for argumentsFor activity manager commands that take a argument, you can specify the intent with the following options: -a Specify the intent action, such as «android.intent.action.VIEW». You can declare this only once. -d Specify the intent data URI, such as «content://contacts/people/1». You can declare this only once. -t Specify the intent MIME type, such as «image/png». You can declare this only once. -c Specify an intent category, such as «android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS». -n Specify the component name with package name prefix to create an explicit intent, such as «com.example.app/.ExampleActivity». -f Add flags to the intent, as supported by setFlags() . —esn Add a null extra. This option is not supported for URI intents. -e|—es Add string data as a key-value pair. —ez Add boolean data as a key-value pair. —ei Add integer data as a key-value pair. —el Add long data as a key-value pair. —ef Add float data as a key-value pair. —eu Add URI data as a key-value pair. —ecn Add a component name, which is converted and passed as a ComponentName object. —eia [, Add an array of integers. —ela [, Add an array of longs. —efa [, Add an array of floats. —grant-read-uri-permission Include the flag FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION . —grant-write-uri-permission Include the flag FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION . —debug-log-resolution Include the flag FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION . —exclude-stopped-packages Include the flag FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES . —include-stopped-packages Include the flag FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES . —activity-brought-to-front Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT . —activity-clear-top Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP . —activity-clear-when-task-reset Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET . —activity-exclude-from-recents Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS . —activity-launched-from-history Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY . —activity-multiple-task Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK . —activity-no-animation Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION . —activity-no-history Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY . —activity-no-user-action Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION . —activity-previous-is-top Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP . —activity-reorder-to-front Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT . —activity-reset-task-if-needed Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED . —activity-single-top Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP . —activity-clear-task Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK . —activity-task-on-home Include the flag FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME . —receiver-registered-only Include the flag FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY . —receiver-replace-pending Include the flag FLAG_RECEIVER_REPLACE_PENDING . —selector Requires the use of -d and -t options to set the intent data and type. You can directly specify a URI, package name, and component name when not qualified by one of the above options. When an argument is unqualified, the tool assumes the argument is a URI if it contains a «:» (colon); it assumes the argument is a component name if it contains a «/» (forward-slash); otherwise it assumes the argument is a package name. Using package manager (pm)Within an adb shell, you can issue commands with the package manager ( pm ) tool to perform actions and queries on application packages installed on the device. While in a shell, the syntax is: You can also issue a package manager command directly from adb without entering a remote shell. For example: Table 3. Available package manager commands.
Taking a device screenshotThe screencap command is a shell utility for taking a screenshot of a device display. While in a shell, the syntax is: To use the screencap from the command line, type the following: Here’s an example screenshot session, using the adb shell to capture the screenshot and the pull command to download the file from the device: Recording a device screenThe screenrecord command is a shell utility for recording the display of devices running Android 4.4 (API level 19) and higher. The utility records screen activity to an MPEG-4 file. Note: Audio is not recorded with the video file. A developer can use this file to create promotional or training videos. While in a shell, the syntax is: To use screenrecord from the command line, type the following: Stop the screen recording by pressing Ctrl-C, otherwise the recording stops automatically at three minutes or the time limit set by —time-limit . To begin recording your device screen, run the screenrecord command to record the video. Then, run the pull command to download the video from the device to the host computer. Here’s an example recording session: The screenrecord utility can record at any supported resolution and bit rate you request, while retaining the aspect ratio of the device display. The utility records at the native display resolution and orientation by default, with a maximum length of three minutes. There are some known limitations of the screenrecord utility that you should be aware of when using it:
Table 4. screenrecord options
Other shell commandsFor a list of all the available shell programs, use the following command: Help is available for most of the commands. Table 5 lists some of the more common adb shell commands. Table 5. Some other adb shell commands Источник |