Android system version names

List of Android version names

Android versions up to Android 10! 10 got, additionally to their nummeric version number, a code-name, which was assigned by Google. Like the naming of Ubuntu versions (names of animals with an adjective [1] ), Android version names were names of, mostly american, sweets, where the first letter was in alphabetical order.

The assignment of numeric and textual version names are not always consistent. Android 4.0 and Android 4.1, for example, have different version names, but Android 5.0, 5.1 and 5.1.1 share the same version name.

Starting with Android 10! 10, Android versions do not get a codename anymore. Since then, the Android versions will be released with their version number only. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Содержание

Cupcake

The Android version 1500! 1.5 Cupcake is the first version, which got a name assigned, which is Cupcake. Cupcakes are muffin-like cakes, which mostly has a creamy hood.

Donut

Version 1600! 1.6 Donut was given the name Donut.

Eclair

Android-Version 2000! 2 Eclair and 2100! 2.1 Eclair share the same name, Eclair. Eclairs are longly biscuits overdrawn with chocolate.

Froyo

Frozen Yogurt is a ice-like dessert made with milk and yogurt and is also the name of the Android version 2200! 2.2 Froyo.

Gingerbread

The name of Android version 2300! 2.3 «Gingerbread» is Gingerbread, which are cake-like biscuits mostly eaten around christmas time.

Honeycomb

The android version mostly made for tablets, Android 3000! 3.0 Honeycomb, is called Honeycomb. The bootanimation of this android version is also made like a honeycomb.

Ice Cream Sandwich

Android 4.0 is called after a sweet, which is made of delicious ice cream bewtween two biscuits: an Ice Cream Sandwhich.

Jelly Bean

Jelly beans are colorful, mostly made out of sugar, sweets, which have a hard shell and are filled with jelly. The following android versions share this name:

KitKat

KitKat is a brand from Nestle, and is a chocolate bar filled with waffles. Android 4.4 is named after this sweet: 4.4! 4.4 «KitKat».

Lollipop

Lollipops are sweets in different flavors on a stalk and is also the name of the following android versions:

Marshmallow

The android version 6.0, announced at 17th of august in 2015 is called after the sweet Marshmallow.

Nougat

Android 7, also called Android N, officialy got the name Nougat.

Android 8, also called Android O, carries the name Oreo, which are two crispy chocolate cookies with a vanilla cream center.

Android 9, also called Android Pie, carries the name Pie, which is the name of different sweet dishes.

The version 9! 9 was the last Android version which got a codename assigned.

Android 10

Google announced that a new Android Version will be officially known as Android 10.

Источник

Android versions: A living history from 1.0 to 12

Explore Android’s ongoing evolution with this visual timeline of versions, starting B.C. (Before Cupcake) and going all the way to 2021’s Android 12 release.

Contributing Editor, Computerworld |

Android Versions

What a long, strange trip it’s been.

From its inaugural release to today, Android has transformed visually, conceptually and functionally — time and time again. Google’s mobile operating system may have started out scrappy, but holy moly, has it ever evolved.

Here’s a fast-paced tour of Android version highlights from the platform’s birth to present. (Feel free to skip ahead if you just want to see what’s new in Android 11 or Android 12.)

Android versions 1.0 to 1.1: The early days

Android made its official public debut in 2008 with Android 1.0 — a release so ancient it didn’t even have a cute codename.

Things were pretty basic back then, but the software did include a suite of early Google apps like Gmail, Maps, Calendar, and YouTube, all of which were integrated into the operating system — a stark contrast to the more easily updatable standalone-app model employed today.

The Android 1.0 home screen and its rudimentary web browser (not yet called Chrome).

Android version 1.5: Cupcake

With early 2009’s Android 1.5 Cupcake release, the tradition of Android version names was born. Cupcake introduced numerous refinements to the Android interface, including the first on-screen keyboard — something that’d be necessary as phones moved away from the once-ubiquitous physical keyboard model.

Cupcake also brought about the framework for third-party app widgets, which would quickly turn into one of Android’s most distinguishing elements, and it provided the platform’s first-ever option for video recording.

Cupcake was all about the widgets.

Android version 1.6: Donut

Android 1.6, Donut, rolled into the world in the fall of 2009. Donut filled in some important holes in Android’s center, including the ability for the OS to operate on a variety of different screen sizes and resolutions — a factor that’d be critical in the years to come. It also added support for CDMA networks like Verizon, which would play a key role in Android’s imminent explosion.

Android’s universal search box made its first appearance in Android 1.6.

Android versions 2.0 to 2.1: Eclair

Keeping up the breakneck release pace of Android’s early years, Android 2.0, Eclair, emerged just six weeks after Donut; its «point-one» update, also called Eclair, came out a couple months later. Eclair was the first Android release to enter mainstream consciousness thanks to the original Motorola Droid phone and the massive Verizon-led marketing campaign surrounding it.

Verizon’s «iDon’t» ad for the Droid.

The release’s most transformative element was the addition of voice-guided turn-by-turn navigation and real-time traffic info — something previously unheard of (and still essentially unmatched) in the smartphone world. Navigation aside, Eclair brought live wallpapers to Android as well as the platform’s first speech-to-text function. And it made waves for injecting the once-iOS-exclusive pinch-to-zoom capability into Android — a move often seen as the spark that ignited Apple’s long-lasting «thermonuclear war» against Google.

The first versions of turn-by-turn navigation and speech-to-text, in Eclair.

Android version 2.2: Froyo

Just four months after Android 2.1 arrived, Google served up Android 2.2, Froyo, which revolved largely around under-the-hood performance improvements.

Froyo did deliver some important front-facing features, though, including the addition of the now-standard dock at the bottom of the home screen as well as the first incarnation of Voice Actions, which allowed you to perform basic functions like getting directions and making notes by tapping an icon and then speaking a command.

Google’s first real attempt at voice control, in Froyo.

Notably, Froyo also brought support for Flash to Android’s web browser — an option that was significant both because of the widespread use of Flash at the time and because of Apple’s adamant stance against supporting it on its own mobile devices. Apple would eventually win, of course, and Flash would become far less common. But back when it was still everywhere, being able to access the full web without any black holes was a genuine advantage only Android could offer.

Android version 2.3: Gingerbread

Android’s first true visual identity started coming into focus with 2010’s Gingerbread release. Bright green had long been the color of Android’s robot mascot, and with Gingerbread, it became an integral part of the operating system’s appearance. Black and green seeped all over the UI as Android started its slow march toward distinctive design.

JR Raphael / IDG

It was easy being green back in the Gingerbread days.

Android 3.0 to 3.2: Honeycomb

2011’s Honeycomb period was a weird time for Android. Android 3.0 came into the world as a tablet-only release to accompany the launch of the Motorola Xoom, and through the subsequent 3.1 and 3.2 updates, it remained a tablet-exclusive (and closed-source) entity.

Under the guidance of newly arrived design chief Matias Duarte, Honeycomb introduced a dramatically reimagined UI for Android. It had a space-like «holographic» design that traded the platform’s trademark green for blue and placed an emphasis on making the most of a tablet’s screen space.

Honeycomb: When Android got a case of the holographic blues.

While the concept of a tablet-specific interface didn’t last long, many of Honeycomb’s ideas laid the groundwork for the Android we know today. The software was the first to use on-screen buttons for Android’s main navigational commands; it marked the beginning of the end for the permanent overflow-menu button; and it introduced the concept of a card-like UI with its take on the Recent Apps list.

Android version 4.0: Ice Cream Sandwich

With Honeycomb acting as the bridge from old to new, Ice Cream Sandwich — also released in 2011 — served as the platform’s official entry into the era of modern design. The release refined the visual concepts introduced with Honeycomb and reunited tablets and phones with a single, unified UI vision.

ICS dropped much of Honeycomb’s «holographic» appearance but kept its use of blue as a system-wide highlight. And it carried over core system elements like on-screen buttons and a card-like appearance for app-switching.

JR Raphael / IDG

The ICS home screen and app-switching interface.

Android 4.0 also made swiping a more integral method of getting around the operating system, with the then-revolutionary-feeling ability to swipe away things like notifications and recent apps. And it started the slow process of bringing a standardized design framework — known as «Holo» — all throughout the OS and into Android’s app ecosystem.

Android versions 4.1 to 4.3: Jelly Bean

Spread across three impactful Android versions, 2012 and 2013’s Jelly Bean releases took ICS’s fresh foundation and made meaningful strides in fine-tuning and building upon it. The releases added plenty of poise and polish into the operating system and went a long way in making Android more inviting for the average user.

Visuals aside, Jelly Bean brought about our first taste of Google Now — the spectacular predictive-intelligence utility that’s sadly since devolved into a glorified news feed. It gave us expandable and interactive notifications, an expanded voice search system, and a more advanced system for displaying search results in general, with a focus on card-based results that attempted to answer questions directly.

Multiuser support also came into play, albeit on tablets only at this point, and an early version of Android’s Quick Settings panel made its first appearance. Jelly Bean ushered in a heavily hyped system for placing widgets on your lock screen, too — one that, like so many Android features over the years, quietly disappeared a couple years later.

JR Raphael / IDG

Jelly Bean’s Quick Settings panel and short-lived lock screen widget feature.

Android version 4.4: KitKat

Late-2013’s KitKat release marked the end of Android’s dark era, as the blacks of Gingerbread and the blues of Honeycomb finally made their way out of the operating system. Lighter backgrounds and more neutral highlights took their places, with a transparent status bar and white icons giving the OS a more contemporary appearance.

Android 4.4 also saw the first version of «OK, Google» support — but in KitKat, the hands-free activation prompt worked only when your screen was already on and you were either at your home screen or inside the Google app.

The release was Google’s first foray into claiming a full panel of the home screen for its services, too — at least, for users of its own Nexus phones and those who chose to download its first-ever standalone launcher.

JR Raphael / IDG

The lightened KitKat home screen and its dedicated Google Now panel.

Источник

[Updated] List of Android Versions Names A to Z

If you want to know in detail about Android Versions Names A to Z, then you stay with us.

In today’s article, we will tell you about all Android Version List A to Z.

Before knowing the Android Version Names, we get to know in detail about the android and its history.

Android is a very popular and used operating system in almost every Smartphone, which is owned by Google.

Linux, which is an operating system running on a computer, Android is its Upgraded Version, which after making many modifications, it has been made to run in the phone by putting it according to the phone.

The funny thing is that Google did not make android, but rather Android Inc. in July 2005. The company was acquired for about $ 50 million. Android was created by Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, and Nick Sears.

First, on 23 September 2008, Google launched the first Android version of the smartphone. So far Google has launched 15 versions of Android and will continue to do so.

For every version of Android, Google launches by making some improvements to the old version and adding new features and the top Android App Development Companies are adopting these features to provide the best apps to their clients.

Every year many manufacturers sell millions of android devices to people all over the world, whether it is a phone or a tablet.

Android handles 88% of the world’s Smartphone Market.

Right now there are several users of android billions all over the world, which is a statement of android’s fame.

We hope you know by now what Android is. So let us now tell you about Android Version Name List.

List of Android Versions Names A to Z

Table of Contents

Thanks to its Android version list names A to Z based on delicious desserts, a trip to android history is refreshing. What’s more, with every release of its new version, Google puts up a giant statue of the delicacy associated with the code name on its campus.

What better way to celebrate the arrival of those luring versions of android with images, equally tempting as the desserts they stand for.

Every Android version after 1.5 has been evolved with definite code names that have been chosen in an alphabetical manner. And no official explanation has ever been given for this peculiar naming convention, although it has garnered much media attention.

However, Google did not attach any high-calorie code name to its initial versions 1.0 and 1.1 of the Android Operating System.

We all know that the latest features, improvements and new controls of different Latest android version list name with logo 2020.

The latest android version list 2020 is Android 11. We have given below the latest android version names with details so read it & if you want you can share it peoples who are in this business.

Android Versions Names A to Z

No. Android Version Release Date Brand Name
1 1.0 23-Sept-2008 1.5 version called Cupcake and 1.6 called Donut.
2 2.0 26-Oct-2009 2.0 & 2.1 named Eclair, 2.2 named Froyo and 2.3 Gingerbread.
3 3.0 22-Feb-2011 Version 3.0 called HoneyCmob.
4 4.0 18-Oct-2011 4.0 called Ice Cream Sandwhich, 4.1-2-3 called Jelly bean and 4.4 called KitKat.
5 5.0 12-Nov-2014 5.0-1-1.1 called lollipop.
6 6.0 5-Oct-2015 Android Marshmallow
7 7.0 22-Aug-2016 Android Nougat
8 8.0 21-Aug-2017 Android Oreo
9 9.0 6 — Aug 2018 Android Pie
10 10 September 2019 Android Q
11 11 19 February 2020 Android R

1. Android Cupcake

Although not the very first version from Google after buying the company Android, Version 1.5 is considered as the first prominent version that highlighted the true power of its platform.

With this version, in fact, Google kicked off the trend of naming its versions after yummy desserts. The many novel features associated with the Cupcake version include third-party keyboard and direct upload to YouTube.

2. Android Donut

Released in 2009, Android Version 1.6 has been code named as “Donut,” after the tasty ring-shaped delicacy. Its specialties like enhanced user experience, text-to speech support, improved video aspects and refined search integration helped Google to get itself rooted firmly in the highly competitive Smartphone market.

Larger screen-size support and turn-by-turn navigation facilities were the other sweet coatings on the donut version.

3.Android Eclair

Named after those oblong baked pastries with chocolate filling, Android 2.0 was released in October 2009. The bug fix version named as 2.0.1 soon followed a couple of months later in December 2009. Then in January 2010, out came Android 2.1 with added animation features.

However, the three versions are often considered as a single release. Google map navigation is its highlighted feature. Other celebrated features of Version Éclair include flash and digital zoom options for camera, live wallpapers, multi-touch support mechanism and of course, Bluetooth 2.1 support.

4. Android Froyo

The next one in the queue, Android 2.2 is about sheer speed and nothing else. Short for Frozen Yoghurt, Google got this version’s speed technically enhanced. Yet another unique characteristic feature was its uniquely redesigned home screen. It ensured better functionality for the device, with the entire process streamlined.

5. Android Gingerbread

Named after the popular ginger-flavoured cookies, Android version 2.3 looked new and fresh in various ways. A few of its unique features included several cameras, SIP internet calling, download manager, a few sensors like a barometer, gravimeter etc.

6.Honeycomb

Google introduced Android 3.0 in February 2011 and called it, Honeycomb. Made for tablets, versions 3.1 and 3.2 followed in rapid succession. Gingerbread was, in fact, Android’s very first tablet-only update.

7. Android Ice Cream Sandwich

Version 4.0 was the outcome of Google’s plan to get the tablet-only platform of Honeycomb synthesized with a mobile platform. Dubbed as Ice-cream Sandwich, enhanced functionality was not the only big change that it brought in. In terms of design too, there were drastic changes.

Introduction of default font was another highlight of Ice-cream Sandwich. From this version onwards, Google effectively brought all its services under the umbrella, ‘Google Play’.

8. Android Jelly Bean

Although primarily meant to enhance functionality and improve user interface, “Google Now” was indeed the most innovative aspect of Version 4.1. Nicknamed as Jelly Bean, here was something that could correctly guess what you are up to search, before you actually go looking for it.

Apart from the predictive feature, highly interactive notifications too made Jelly Bean stand out from the rest. Version 4.1 was also noted for its unique in- built speech-to-text engine, popularly referred to as ‘voice typing’. The outcome has been an overall performance enhancement that assured an absolutely buttery smooth user interface.

9. Android KitKat

Google officially unveiled Android version 4.4, which it named as Kitkat, in 2013. Nestle offered full support and even kicked off a special ad campaign on its release.

However, the code name that Google had initially associated with Android 4.4 was “Key Lime Pie”. The name was later changed to Kitkat as they thought key lime pie was not a very popular dessert.

Google wanted a dessert name that is known by all, and hence partnered with Nestle for the code name Kitkat. Version 4.4 debuted on Nexus 5, and can effectively run on quite many devices compared to earlier Android versions.

‘Google Now’ feature, introduced initially in Jelly Bean was taken even ahead with the introduction of Kitkat.
Earlier, you had to touch the gadget to open up the smart artificial intelligence (AI) assistant. Now with Jelly Bean, all you got to do to initiate the search is to utter the required phrase to the gadget.

Another advantage of Version 4.4 was that now the operating system could run even on devices with lower RAM. 512 MB RAM was the recommended minimum. The introduction of Emoji on Google’s keyboards was yet another unique aspect of Kitkat.

10. Android Lollipop

With Version 5.0, popularly referred to as Lollipop, Android could simply spread across a wide range of devices from smart phones to televisions and even to smart watches. Lollipop came out with a brand new runtime. Battery saving feature ensures excellent battery life on these various devices. It saves your phone from damage even while its battery is running low.

11. Android Marshmallow

Android 6.0, named Marshmallow, has been released under the code name Android M. It has ushered in a fistful of welcome changes that are sure to make a major impact. Doze mode that cuts down the power consumption drastically when the device is idle, opt-in app permission, fully supported USB C, inbuilt fingerprint sensor support system is but a few of them.

12.Android Nougat

Android “Nougat” was officially released on August 22, 2016.Google Nexus was the first smart phone which received update of this version.This version had provided two major features to the smart phone, Split Screen and DOZE power saving mechanism and faster application installation.Now people can use multiple applications at once. This was the great achievement. Now smartphone user have ability of multi tasking. This version gave users ability to reply inline to notification.

DOZE power saving mechanism help system to extend battery life.This version was revolutionary.

13.Android Oreo

Android Oreo was released to the public on August 21, 2017.It comes with more features like picture-in-picture, password autofill, notification dots, smart text selection, snooze notification. Android Nougat introduce split screen concept.With Oreo, we get a native picture-in-picture feature. When you’re watching a video in an app like Netflix or VLC, just hit the Home button and the video will shrink to a little floating window.You can then open any other app—catch up on email or even play games while watching the video. Now, if you choose to, you can let Google automatically fill in login details for apps you’re using.The notification dots feature will put a little dot in the bottom-right corner of the app when you have any unread notification.

14.Android Pie

On August 6, 2018, Google officially announced the final release of Android 9 under the title “Pie”, with the update initially available for current Google Pixel devices.Google has made lot improvement in this version in terms of design and security. It uses Material design 2.0 concept, Smartphone can be use in flexible way.

It even allows the user to get a MicroSD card formatted and use it as internal storage, enjoying the same security level.

Of course, all those versions that have been rolled out by Google till now have been sweet. Still sweeter ones are yet to come and steal the show.

15. Android 10.0

Every time Google comes up with latest android version so in September 2019 Android Version 10 has released.

This Android version is currently available in all-new devices and it’s slowly making its way to existing phones in the world.

This Android latest version software brings about a reimagined interface for the Android gestures, this time doing away with the tapeable Back button together and relying on the completely swipe-driven approach to the system navigation.

16. Android 11

Android latest version in 2020 is Android 11.0 is in progress. The latest update that has already made the history by the developer preview its platform that can ever be seen.

Google announced the first Android 11 preview this 19 February 2020. We can catch most of the tech community with its nearly a month before it arrives in the market.

The first Android 11 preview is a preview though it’s rough around the edges that not meant it is available for the general use in the market. It almost certainly not the complete picture of when the final software will be available due to this COVID-19.

Источник

Читайте также:  Ошибка при открытии файла src android
Оцените статью