Avd manager is missing from android sdk vscode

AVD Manager & SDK Manager Missing or greyed out in Android Studio

AVD Manager or SDK Manager becomes greyed out or goes missing from the Android Studio is the common issue that arises in Android studio. This guide explores all the possibilities of that happenings and discusses how you can solve them.

You can find the AVD Manager & SDK Manager option under the Tools menu as shown below. In the older version of the Android studio you will find this menu under the Tools -> Android.

It may happen that you may find AVD Manager & SDK Manager options goes missing from the menu as shown below

Table of Contents

AVD Manager is missing

  • Android Menu under tools is missing.
  • Might see “Failed to find Build Tools revision xx.x.x” as shown below
  • AVD Manager is greyed out in the toolbar

This may happen for several reasons

  1. SDK Build Tools are not installed
  2. Invalid SDK Path

SDK Build Tools are not installed

SDK Build tools are installed when you create a new project. If it fails then you may have to install it again. You look at the build tab at the bottom of the screen, it will display the error message and option to install the Build tools. Install it and you should be able to see the AVD Manager.

Another way is to go to the SDK Manager. Under SDK Tools you will find the Android SDK Build tools. Install based on the API. Also ensure that you have the latest version of Emulator, Platform-Tools & SDK Tools installed.

SDK Path is Invalid

Invalid or Missing SDK Path is another reason for such errors. Open the Android SDK Manager ( Tools -> SDK Manager) and check the Android SDK Location as shown in the image below

AVD Manager Missing because Android SDK Path is invalid

Ensure that it points to the correct location. The SDK is usually installed at the location C:\Users\ \AppData\Local\Android\sdk . If you cannot find the location or you have logged in as a different user, then you can create the folder and enter it here. Once the path is valid, the Android studio will download & install the required SDK on its own.

Android SDK Manager not visible

If Android SDK Manager is not visible then you need to reinstall the Android Studio. Follow these steps to Uninstall and Install Android Studio.

  1. Uninstall Android Studio
  2. Delete the folder C:\Program Files\Android ( C:\Program Files (x86)\Android if 32bit installation)
  3. Remove the SDK Folder. You will find it here C:\Users\ \AppData\Local\Android\sdk. (unless you have changed it)
  4. Install the Android Studio

References

Summary

In this guide, we learned how to solve the AVD Manager or SDK Manager missing or greyed out issue in Android Studio.

Источник

Why is the Android AVD Manager missing when using Android SDK in Intellij?

I am trying to use the Android SDK in my IntelliJ project that is a larger project containing both web and ios clients as well as a server side (Thus that is why I’m not using Android Studio). I have installed on the Android SDK on my mac OSX machine. I ran the SDK Manager and installed Android 6.0 (API 23) as well as Android SDK Tools 25.1.7, Android SDK Platform-tools 23.1, and Android SDK Build-tools 23.0.1-24. I’ve also set up the Android SDK in my IntelliJ Project Structure. However, the Tools menu does not show the AVD Manager. This results in me being unable to select an emulator AVD when I create an Android Application Run/Debug Configuration. Specifically, the «Prefer Android Virtual Device» says «Unknown AVD» and there are no other options in that drop down and the «. » button is greyed out. How can I gain access to the AVD Manager without using Android Studio and simply using IntelliJ with the Android SDK installed? (Also, as you can see from the picture, my module is not specified, but that I believe is a separate issue)

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Answers

The answer to this for me (after I had followed all other steps to getting the proper SDKs installed) was simply the following:
In Intellij, File > open. Open the build.gradle file in the root level of the android project directory. In the popup that displays, select Open as Project. Then select your desired options in the dialog that appears. In short, the Android SDK Manager is only available when you’ve opened a project as an Android project.

Android SDK doesn’t contain all the sources, in order to get them all you need to use some tricks like described in this blog post.

There are scripts that can build a single source jar from the Android Platform build tree like at the link above. If you read through the comments and links in that post you can find pre-built jars for different platforms that you can download and attach as Android SDK source in IntelliJ IDEA or Eclipse.

Источник

Я пытаюсь заставить андроид-студию (эмулятор) работать с vs-кодом, но у меня возникает ошибка «avdmanager отсутствует в Android SDK»

Пробую много случаев, но все равно это ошибка!

4 ответа

если что-то не так, попробуйте найти путь к androidsdk.

Это сработало для меня. Если у вас есть sdkmanager , avdmanager и emulator , и они есть в переменной окружения PATH, тогда

(вы можете найти доступные пакеты с sdkmanager —list —verbose )

  1. Создайте новое виртуальное устройство с

avdmanager create avd —name MyAndroidDevice —package «system-images;android-30;google_apis_playstore;x86_64»

emulator -avd MyAndroidDevice

  1. Теперь перезапустите VSCode и откройте свой проект Flutter. Новое устройство должно быть в правом нижнем углу, или вы должны иметь возможность выбрать его, щелкнув «Нет устройства».

Я пробовал это и работает:

  • с терминала запустить flutter config —enable-android . Ты получишь Setting «enable-android» value to «true».
  • После этого откройте студию Android, сначала настройте виртуальные устройства, если вы этого не сделали. Open Android Studio -> Configure -> AVD Manager -> Create Your Virtual Device
  • Вернитесь к своему VS Code, откройте палитру команд ( Ctrl+P или cmd+P , затем введите > ) или из View -> Command palette. -> Flutter: Select Device -> choose your android device

Я знаю, что это старый вопрос, но установка моей переменной $PATH в

/ .bashrc (я использую Ubuntu 20.04) для меня не сработала.

Мне нужно было настроить Android Emulator для VScode, потому что я хотел запустить свое приложение flutter, что, похоже, было той же проблемой, что и OP.

Вместо того, чтобы напрямую устанавливать $PATH, вы можете использовать Flutter в терминале для этого.

Если вы запустите в терминале «flutter config», вы получите что-то вроде:

Настройте параметры Flutter.

Чтобы удалить параметр, установите для него пустую строку.

Инструмент Flutter анонимно сообщает статистику использования функций и базовые отчеты о сбоях, чтобы со временем улучшить инструменты Flutter. См. Политику конфиденциальности Google: https://www.google.com/intl/en/policies/privacy/

Запустите «flutter help», чтобы увидеть глобальные параметры.

Отчеты Google Analytics в настоящее время включены.

Затем вы можете увидеть $PATH, который в настоящее время установлен с флаттером:

Мой был неправильным, поэтому я изменил его на текущий с помощью команды:

Конфигурация флаттера —android-sdk

После этого я перезапустил VScode, и когда он был завершен, теперь я мог нажать кнопку «устройство» в правом углу, а затем выбрать эмулятор, который я уже создал. Я использовал один из приведенных выше ответов, чтобы установить сам эмулятор.

Первый запуск эмулятора занял некоторое время из-за установки некоторых зависимостей, но он работал!

Источник

How to install Android SDK and setup AVD Emulator without Android Studio

If you are trying to develop to Android, you probably will end up installing the Android Studio to get the Android SDK and the AVD Emulator working properly.

But if you are using another code editor, like Sublime Text or VSCode, installing the Android Studio will just mess up with your setup and consume your precious RAM for no good reason.

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I had a hard time figuring out how to properly do this setup due the lack of documentation about it, so i hope this article helps you. 🙂

Recommended previous knowledge:

  • SDK (Standard Development Kit); Read about on Wikipedia;
  • AVD (Android Virtual Device); Read about on docs;
  • CLI (Command Line Interface); Read about on Wikipedia;
  • Android API levels; Read about on Vanderbilt University;
  • How to open, navigate and execute files in your OS terminal;
  • Know what are environmental variables;

Understanding the Android SDK

Basically, the Android SDK is a bunch of packages necessary to develop for Android.

These packages stays in subfolders of a folder called “sdk” (or “android-sdk” sometimes). You do not need to know how these packages really work, just what they do.

The picture below is my Android SDK folder, these are the basic packages you will need in order to get everything working properly.

Here is a brief explanation of each package:

  • tools: This package is mainly used to manage the other packages and to create AVD’s;
  • emulator: As the name suggest, this is the Android emulator;
  • platform-tools: Some tools to communicate with Android devices when you plug then in your computer;
  • patcher: This package is automatically downloaded by the SDK. I didn’t find what exactly this is for, so just leave it as it is;

The folders bellow contain sub-folders with the packages for each Android API level.

  • platforms: The platform packages are required to compile your app for the specified API level.
  • system-images: These are the android images used in the emulator.
  • build-tools: These are necessary to build your Android apps

Installing the Android SDK

In order to install the SDK we will use the Command Line Tools. These are some quite simple CLI’s used to manage the Android SDK. You can read the documentation here for more details.

Step 1 — Download the tools package

First, you need to download the tools package. And with this package you can download the others.

  1. First, go to the Android Studio download page: https://developer.android.com/studio;
  2. Then click in “ Download Options”;
  3. There you will find a table named “ Command line tools only”;
  4. This table contain some zip files. Download the appropriate file for your system ( Windows, Mac or Linux);
  5. Extract this zip and you will get a folder called tools: This is the tools package i explained earlier;

Create a folder anywhere you prefer to place your SDK. I recommend you to stick with one of these commonly used places:

  • Globally: C:\Android\sdk or C:\android-sdk (this is not default, but i usually set my SDK here on Windows)
  • One user only: C:\Users\ \AppData\Local\Android\sdk
  • Globally: /Library/Android/sdk
  • One user only: /Users/ /Library/Android/sdk

And move the tools folder to this new sdk folder. Make sure you have admin access to this folder and any sub-folders inside it, or the tools package will fail to download new packages.

Note: You can also download a pre-build package for your SO (like the one available on Ubuntu repository). But i do not recommend you do to so, because they probably will not be updated and will be harder to manage, since it was automatically installed.

Step 2— You need Java 8!

The Android SDK packages require Java 8. If you do not have it, you need to download. If you are using a newer version, you have to downgrade to Java 8 or you will eventually get some errors, because it is not compatible.

If you do not have the Java 8 SDK, here is how you can install it:

On Ubuntu run these commands:

  • # sudo apt-get update
  • # sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk

Sorry for MacOS users, i don’t know how to install it on this OS.

Step 3 — Download the essential packages

Now, download the platform-tools and the emulator packages, because they contain some CLI binary files you will need later. I decided to download these packages first in order to set all the necessary environment variables at once and make the rest of the process easier.

Open a terminal window (you need to use a terminal, not the file explorer), go to your sdk folder and navigate to the /tools/bin directory.

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This folder contain the SDKManager binary: this is a CLI used to list the available packages in the Google’s repository and download, update or remove them from your SDK folder.

The bellow command will list all packages installed (the first items on the list) and all packages available to download:

To download the packages, simply copy the package names and pass it as a parameter to the SDKManager CLI using the terminal:

# ./sdkmanager platform-tools emulator

If you open your sdk folder you should see these packages folders there.

Step 4 — Set your environmental variables

You need to set the below environmental variables containing the path to our SDK, so any running program can find it in your pc:

ANDROID_SDK_ROOT = Path to your SDK folder

ANDROID_HOME = The same as ANDROID_SDK_ROOT. This variable is now deprecated, but i recommend setting it because some programs still using it to locate your sdk.

And add these folders to the PATH variable, making their binary files accessible from everywhere:

To add the environment variables on WIndows, just follow these steps:

  1. Open the “Control Panel”;
  2. Go to “ System and Security” option in the side menu;
  3. In the window “ System Properties” open the tab “ Advanced”;
  4. Click in the button “ Environment Variables” in the bottom of the page;
  5. In the “ Environment Variables” window you will see two tables: “User Variables” and ” System Variables”.
  6. If you created your sdk folder for one user only, set the variables in the “ User Variables” table;
  7. But, if you create your sdk folder globally, set the variables in the “ System Variables” table instead;

On Linux, you can set your environment variables in many places. So i choose the ones I found the most appropriate:

    If you created your sdk folder for one user only, set your environment variables in the file

/.bashrc;

  • If you created your sdk folder globally, set your environment variables in the /etc/environment file. But, be very careful! if you do something wrong with the path variable in this file you will broke your system (yes, i did this). This file is not a script, so you can’t use variables like $HOME, you need to write the full path to the folders. Variables declared in this file just will take effect after you logout .
  • Here is how i set these variables in my Ubuntu, using the file /etc/environment:

    And sorry again, no MacOS instructions for this task.

    You can find more about these environmental variables in the oficial docs here.

    Now your SDK is ready! If you do not need to run the emulator there’s no need to follow the next steps.

    Step 5 — Download the platform specific packages you want

    You need more three packages: The platform, the system-image and the build-tools. You can download these packages for any Android version you prefer. In this article, i will download the packages for the API Level 28.

    Use the “ sdkmanager — list” command to find these packages and download them using the command “ sdkmanager

    Here’s an example:

    Step 5 — Create a AVD device

    Creating a AVD device is a simple task: run the AVDManager command (this is a binary file located in the tools/bin folder of your sdk) with the create avd option, a name for the new AVD and the image you want to use.

    Here is a example:

    # avdmanager create avd — name android28 — package “system-images;android-28;default;x86”

    You will be asked if you want to alter some configurations. You can also modify these configurations later in the file config.ini, located in the avd folder (this folder usually is created in your user folder, under the android directory). The currently active configurations can be find in the file hardware-qemu.ini (this file just will be created after the emulator runs for the first time).

    Step 6 — Run the Android Emulator

    Now you just need to run the emulator command (remember that we added this package to the environmental variables?):

    The emulator take some time to init for the first time. But if you done everything correctly you should see this screen:

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