Facebook oauth in android

Below is how we generate the state token:

After generating this token, we can execute the InitializeOAuth Choreo in the doInBackground method of the FacebookInitOAuthTask internal class. This is the point in the code where the user is redirected to Facebook in order to log in an grant the application access:

Note that we use the stateToken as the CustomCallbackID .

Once the user logs in and authorizes the application, Facebook attempts to redirect the user to the forwarding URL specified in the initialize OAuth flow. Our WebView watches for this redirect, and when it identifies our forwarding URL as the target it prevents the redirect and instead uses Temboo to finalize the OAuth process. This is handled in our MainActivity class:

The FacebookOAuthHelper class’s getUserInfo method in turn runs the FinalizeOAuth choreo. Upon success of this choreo we can retrieve the Facebook access token. This functionality occurs in the FacebookFinalizeOAuth internal class:

The last step is to use the access token to retrieve the user’s Facebook account information and write it into the WebView , which is done in the FacebookGetUserInfoTask internal class:

Kick off the OAuth process by adding new FacebookInitOAuthTask().execute(); to the end of your MainActivity’s onCreate method.

We’re all finished! This Android application executes the OAuth flow, and retrieves information about your app’s user. We also have OAuth support for many other APIs in our Choreo Library.

Once you’ve got your code up and running, you’re ready to move on and do more. From monitoring your running applications, to moving your generated Temboo code to your preferred development environment and sharing it with colleagues, collaborators and friends — we’ve got you covered.

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Quick Tip: Add Facebook Login to Your Android App

Facebook Login provides a convenient and secure way for people to log in to an app without having to go through a sign-up process first. Using the latest version of Facebook’s SDK for Android, it takes only a few minutes to add this feature to your app.

In this quick tip, you will learn how to add a Facebook login button to an Android app and handle the events to log a user in using Facebook Login.

Premium Option

If you want a quick solution for setting up user authentication in your Android apps, try Android Authentication System on Envato Market. It’s a source code project that lets developers create signups and logins and authorize users for their app.

Android Authentication System on Envato Market

You can also find Android developers on Envato Studio to help you with your projects.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, make sure you have access to the following:

1. Register Your App

All apps that use the Facebook SDK must be registered with Facebook. Log in to the Facebook Developers website and click Create a New App in the top right.

You are presented with a form that asks for the app’s Display Name, Namespace, and Category. Enter the required fields and click Create App ID.

In the next screen, you are able to see your Application ID. Make a note of it, because you will be needing it later in this tutorial.

Open Settings from the left and click the Add Platform button. From the pop-up, select Android.

In the next form, enter the package name of your app and the name of your Activity . If you haven’t created your app or Activity yet, make sure you remember the values you entered.

To fill in the Key Hashes field, open a terminal window and run the keytool command to generate a key hash using the debug keystore located at

/.android/debug.keystore. This is what the command should look like.

The default password for the debug keystore is android. Enter that password when prompted. The output of the command should be a string of 28 characters. Copy it, go back to your browser, and paste the string into the Key Hashes field as shown below.

Make sure Single Sign On is set to Yes and click the Save Changes button. Your app is now registered.

2. Add Facebook SDK to Your Project

The Facebook SDK is available on Maven Central. To use this repository, edit the build.gradle file in your project’s app directory and add the following code to it before the list of dependencies:

You can now add the Facebook SDK to your project as a compile dependency. Add the following code to the list of dependencies:

3. Create an Activity

Step 1: Define the Layout

Create a new layout named main_activity.xml in res/layout. This is going to be a very simple layout with only two widgets:

• a LoginButton to allow the user to log in to Facebook
• a TextView to display the result of the latest login attempt

You can place them inside a RelativeLayout . After including attributes for padding and positioning the widgets, the layout’s XML will look something like this:

Step 2: Create the Class

Create a new Java class that extends Activity and name it MainActivity.java. Remember that the name of this class and the package that it belongs to should match the values you entered while registering your app with Facebook.

Declare the widgets you defined in the activity’s layout as fields of this class.

Declare a CallbackManager as another field. The CallbackManager , as its name suggests, is used to manage the callbacks used in the app.

The SDK needs to be initialized before using any of its methods. You can do so by calling sdkInitialize and passing the application’s context to it. Add the following code to the onCreate method of your Activity :

Next, initialize your instance of CallbackManager using the CallbackManager.Factory.create method.

Call setContentView to set the layout defined in the previous step as the layout of this Activity and then use findViewById to initialize the widgets.

It’s time to create a callback to handle the results of the login attempts and register it with the CallbackManager . Custom callbacks should implement FacebookCallback . The interface has methods to handle each possible outcome of a login attempt:

• If the login attempt is successful, onSuccess is called.
• If the user cancels the login attempt, onCancel is called.
• If an error occurs, onError is called.

To register the custom callback, use the registerCallback method. The code to create and register the callback should look like this:

You can now add code to these methods to display appropriate messages using the setText method of the TextView .

When the onSuccess method is called, a LoginResult is passed as a parameter. Retrieve the access token it contains using getAccessToken and use its getUserId method to get the user’s ID. To get the token in the form of a String , use getToken . Display these values in the TextView by adding the following code to the onSuccess method:

If the user cancel’s the login attempt, we display a message saying «Login attempt canceled». Add the following code to the onCancel method:

Similarly, add the following code to the onError method:

Tapping the login button starts off a new Activity , which returns a result. To receive and handle the result, override the onActivityResult method of your Activity and pass its parameters to the onActivityResult method of CallbackManager .

4. Add the Facebook Application ID

The application ID you received when you registered your app should be added as a string in your project’s res/values/strings.xml. For this tutorial, call the string facebook_app_id.

5. Edit the Manifest

Define your Activity in the AndroidManifest.xml. If it is the first Activity of your app, you should also add an intent-filter that responds to the action android.intent.action.MAIN .

Add the application ID as meta-data .

Define FacebookActivity as another Activity that belongs to your app. It handles most of the configuration changes itself. You need to mention that using the configChanges attribute.

Finally, you have to request android.permission.INTERNET to be able to connect to Facebook’s servers.

6. Build and Run

Your app is now complete. When you build it and deploy it on your Android device, you will see the Facebook login button.

Tapping the login button takes you to a Facebook page that asks you to log in and authorize the app.

After successfully logging in, the TextView will display the user ID and auth token.

Conclusion

In this quick tip, you learned how to use the Facebook SDK to add Facebook Login to your Android app. You also learned how to handle the possible outcomes of a login attempt. To learn more about Facebook Login, you can go through the reference for the Facebook SDK for Android.

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