Which is the android latest version

What is The Latest Version of Android? A Complete Guide…

If you’re running an Android phone, you might be wondering what the latest version of Android currently is – here’s everything you need to know…

Google’s Android platform is the most-used mobile operating system on planet earth. Today, there are around 3 billion active Android phones in operation – that’s over a third of the globe’s population.

Android has been around in one form or another since the early-2000s, but it wasn’t until 2007 that things started to heat up. In 2007, the first-ever Android phone was released. And between 2007 and 2012, things picked up pace rapidly.

Google has tweaked, updated, refined, and made Android one of the best and most useful operating systems on the planet. It is more “open” than Apple’s iOS and also more customizable.

With Android, there are fewer restrictions with things like side-loading apps. And because Android is based on Linux, you can also access the kernel and make system-wide changes and customizations – this is referred to as rooting.

The next big update to Google’s Android platform will be Android 12; it is due to launch later on in 2021. And the Pixel 6 will be the first Android phone to run it.

Latest Android Version

• Android 11 is The Latest Android Version
• Announced: September 2020
• Rollout: Currently Ongoing

The latest build of Android is Android 11. Google announced Android 11 on September 8, 2020. Android 11 is the 18th version of Android released and the eleventh major iteration of Google’s mobile operating system.

Google’s Android 11 launch was delayed because of COVID. Initially pegged to launch at Google I/O 2020 in June, the event was postponed and eventually took place online a few months later during September.

The first phones to get Android 11 were Google’s Pixel phones. This is the #1 reason why people use Pixel phones – they’re always first in line for new Android updates. And it’s not just new Pixel phones either; the Pixel 3, and Pixel 3a, as well as the Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL.

Google – and, more recently, Samsung – ensures each of its Pixel phones will get three years’ worth of Android updates. Currently, only Samsung and Google offer this kind of support, so if software is important to you, maybe think about getting either a Samsung phone or a Google Pixel phone next time you upgrade.

Me? I’d 100% go with the Samsung Galaxy S20 FE right now – it’s a killer phone and it is A LOT cheaper than the standard S20 model (and, in my opinion, is just as good).

Android 11 Features – What’s New In The Operating System?

Updated UX

Google introduced a few changes to Android 11’s UX in 2020. The most visible is the addition of “conversations” notifications which are designed to make organizing your chats and messages simpler and more intuitive.

Compatible apps will now display IM and messages in “bubbles” and you can change the priority of how these bubbles are displayed – so, friends and family can be placed at the top for quick access.

You also have dedicated controls of smart home devices in the UX, things like Google Home and Google’s Nest products. With media controls, you can access these from the quick settings area. Android 11 also now comes with a built-in screen recorder, which is great for creating how-to videos and sharing content from apps with friends.

New APIs & 5G Support

Google introduced a bunch of new APIs inside Android 11. The most notable of which are designed to deal with 5G. But there are also new APIs for curved and foldable displays, as well as APIs for improved heat management, whereby apps that are causing issues will be managed more effectively, resulting in smoother, cooler running temperatures on Android 11 phones.

Privacy & Security Update

Google also simplified and improved security and permissions inside Android 11. With Android 11, you can set “one-time” permissions for core apps like camera, microphone, and location. Users can decide what level of permissions they give the app – and you can choose to confirm access every time you use the app.

Here’s a full breakdown of Android 11’s new security and privacy features, as confirmed on the Android 11 Developer Blog:

• Background location – Background location now requires additional steps from the user beyond granting a runtime permission. If your app needs background location, the system will ensure that you first ask for foreground location. You can then broaden your access to background location through a separate permission request, and the system will take the user to Settings to complete the permission grant.
• Also note that in February we announced that Google Play developers will need to get approval to access background location in their app to prevent misuse. We’re giving developers more time to make changes and won’t be enforcing the policy for existing apps until 2021.
• Permissions auto-reset – if users haven’t used an app for an extended period of time, Android 11 will “auto-reset” all of the runtime permissions associated with the app and notify the user. The app can request the permissions again the next time the app is used. More here.
• Scoped storage – We’ve continued our work to better protect app and user data on external storage, and made further improvements to help developers more easily migrate. More here.
• Google Play system updates – Launched last year, Google Play system updates help us expedite updates of core OS components to devices in the Android ecosystem. In Android 11, we more than doubled the number of updatable modules, including 12 new modules that will help improve privacy, security, and consistency for users and developers.
• BiometricPrompt API – Developers can now use the BiometricPrompt API to specify the biometric authenticator strength required by their app to unlock or access sensitive parts of the app. For backward compatibility, we’ve just added these capabilities to the Jetpack Biometric library. We’ll share further updates as the work progresses.
• Identity Credential API – This will unlock new use cases such as mobile drivers licences, National ID, and Digital ID. We’re working with various government agencies and industry partners to make sure that Android 11 is ready for digital-first identity experiences.

Android Version History – From 2009 To 2021…

Over the years, we’ve seen PLENTY of Android version updates – some minor, others major. In total, Google has released 16 Android versions, including Android 11, and when Android 12 drops later on in 2021, we’ll be at 16 complete Android versions since 2009.

Complete Android Version List – 2009 to 2021

• Android 1.5, Cupcake: April 27, 2009
• Android 1.6, Donut: September 15, 2009
• Android 2.0-2.1, Eclair: October 26, 2009
• Android 2.2-2.2.3, Froyo: May 20, 2010
• Android 2.3-2.3.7, Gingerbread: December 6, 2010
• Android 3.0-3.2.6, Honeycomb: February 22, 2011
• Android 4.0-4.0.4, Ice Cream Sandwich: October 18, 2011
• Android 4.1-4.3.1, Jelly Bean: July 9, 2012
• Android 4.4-4.4.4, KitKat: October 31, 2013
• Android 5.0-5.1.1, Lollipop: November 12, 2014
• Android 6.0-6.0.1, Marshmallow: October 5, 2015
• Android 7.0-7.1.2, Nougat: August 22, 2016
• Android 8.0-8.1, Oreo: August 21, 2017
• Android 9.0, Pie: August 6, 2018
• Android 10.0: September 3, 2019
• Android 11.0: September 8, 2020

Back in 2009, when Android first launched, Google had to make some pretty big changes early on. That’s why we have three versions of Android released in a single year. From around the time of Android Ice Cream Sandwich, Google switched to a yearly update cycle.

And for the most notable Android versions, we have a few choice options that appeared over the years. Android Honeycomb, for instance, was designed purely with tablets in mind. This was before Apple had completely overtaken the market with its iPad.

Ice Cream Sandwich, for many users, was one of the biggest Android updates ever. It launched in 2011 and radically changed the look and feel of Android. Most Android users didn’t get to experience it first hand, thanks to the use of custom skins on all Android phones, but those that used Google’s Nexus phones got to see all the changes in all their glory.

Android KitKat was a very controversial update too. It was the first time Google partnered up with a commercial, non-tech brand. In this case, it was Nestle, the owners of KitKat. Plenty of users took issue with this, citing Nestle’s less than stellar rap sheet over the past few decades. The food-based naming of Android stopped in 2019 with the release of Android 10. From Android 10 onwards, all Android updates will be numbered.

How To Check Android Version On Your Phone

Unsure what version of Android you’re running? It’s actually pretty simple to check what version of Android you’re running. All you have to do is follow these steps: Settings > About Phone > System > Android Version.

If you’re running an older version of Android, there might be an update waiting for you. To check if you can update your phone, do the following: Settings > About Phone > System > Android Version > System Update

Nothing there? No problem. All this means is that you’re running the latest Android version available for your phone. As you’re probably well aware, most Android phones – save for Samsung and Google Pixel ones – do not run the latest software.

If you’re stuck on a REALLY old version of Android, like Android 8 or lower, it is probably time to update your phone. And if you want three years’ worth of guaranteed Android updates, your best bet is to go with a Google Pixel phone like the Pixel 5 – my current daily driver.

Or, if you want something a little fancier, the Samsung Galaxy S21 – as there are some great deals for it online now!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is The Latest Version of Android?

The latest version of Android is Android 11. Google announced Android 11 during an online event on September 8, 2020. Android 11 is the 18th build of Android to be released, and the 11th major build of Google’s mobile operating system.

Q: Is Android 11 Now Rolling Out?

Android 11 is now rollout out to select Android phones. Google’s Pixel phones got the update first, followed by the OnePlus 8T and VIVO V20. Samsung has released multiple beta builds of Android 11 for its Galaxy phones with a view to getting an official Android 11 released before the close of 2020. Not all Android phones will get Android 11, but those that do will receive it between now and Q2 2021.

Q: What Phones Will Get Android 11?

Not all Android phones will get Android 11. If you bought a phone from a major brand – Samsung, LG, Google, OPPO, RealMe – in 2019, your phone will likely receive Android 11. Flagship devices are most likely to get the update, though cheaper Android phones should too – although it ALL depends on whether the handset-maker decides to support Android 11 on its phones. As always, there are no guarantees – unless you’re using a Pixel phone or a flagship Samsung phone.

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What is the operating system of android? which the latest version in 2021

The android is a Linux-based operating system. Basically, It is designed for touch screen cells phone devices like smartphones, and tablet computers. The OS has developed a lot in the last several years starting from black and white phones to recent smartphones or mini computers’ latest technology. Nowadays it is one of the widely used operating systems of android. It is software that was introduced in Palo Alto of California in 2003

The Android operating system is the most frequently used on several mobile phone platforms all around the world. The first android was developed by a company Open Handset Alliance that relay on the customized version of the Linux kernel as well as other open-source software.

At the beginning of 2005, Google sponsored the project & it obtain the whole company. The first Android device was released in the market in September 2008. To dominate the industries of mobiles due to many features such as user friendly, the huge support community, customization, manufacturing of android devices in large companies.

The market examines the demand to create Android-supported phones with smart developers. so that it became a set of operating systems of android for different devices such as wearables, mobiles, smart TVs, notebooks, etc.

The operating system of android

Table of Contents

The operating system of android is much powerful and it supports a higher number of applications on the smartphone. These applications are reliable, user-friendly, and advanced for smartphone users. The hardware that supports the Android OS is based on the ARM architecture.

Android is an open-source OS it means that it is free and anyone can use it. Millions of applications are available for Android that can help users to manage their life one or another way. These applications are available at a very low cost and some applications are available for free this is the reason android is much popular.

Android OS development supports full java programming language. The other packages that are API and JSE are not able to support. The first version of android was 1.0 of the development kit (SDK) that was introduced in 2008.

The architecture of the android operating system

The android operating system is a stack of software components that is supplied into five sections and four main layers which are the following.

• Linux kernel
• Libraries
• Run Time of Android
• Application Framework
• Applications

Linux kernel

The Android uses the Linux kernel and it supports a wide range of drivers of hardware. Kernal act as the heart of the operating system that manages and control the input and output request coming from the software. It provides basic system functionalities such as process management, memory management, device management such as camera, keypad, and display the kernel manage all these things.

Linux operating system is really good at networking. It is not compulsory to interface it to the peripheral hardware. The kernel does not interact directly but rather interacts with the programs such as shell and other programs as well as with the hardware on the system.

Libraries

There is a set of libraries on the top of a Linux kernel include open-source web browsers like WebKit, library, etc. The libraries are used to play video, audio, and record. The database SQLite is useful for storing and sharing the data of the application. For internet security SSL libraries are responsible.

Run Time of Android

The run time of android provides a key component that is called Dalvik Virtual Machine that is a kind of java virtual machine. It is optimized only for android. The Dalvik VM is a process and virtual machine in the operating system of android. This is software that works apps on android devices.

The Dalvik VM used Linux core features such as memory management and multithreading that is in java language. It enables all android applications to run their own process. It perform execution in .dex format.

Application Framework

The application framework layer provides several up-level services to applications like windows manager, view system, package manager, and resource manager. The developer of the application is allowed to make use of the services in their applications.

Applications

Every user can get all the android applications at the top layer and will be able to write an application and install it on that layer. There are some examples such as applications are contacts, books, services, browsers. Every application performs a different role in the whole application.

The operating system of android has different versions

There are different android versions from start to the present are mentioned below:

Operating system Android Versions from 1.0-1.1

The first version of android was 1.0 which was released in 2008 without a codename.

Android Versions from 1.5

Android version 1.5 was released in 2009 which name is Cupcake.

Android Version 1.6

This version was released in the year 2009 which name is Donut. This version enhances the functionality to operate different screen sizes and resolutions as well.

Android Versions from 2.0-2.1

Version 2.0 which is Eclair was released after six weeks after Donut’s previous version.

Android Version 2.2

The android version 2.2 was released after four months of the 2.1 version which name is Froyo.

Android Version 2.3

In the year of 2010, there was released the real visual identity of android version 2.3

Android Version from 3.0-3.2

The versions from 3.0-3.2 were released in the year 2011 with Honeycomb’s name.

Operating system Android Version 4.0

The ice cream sandwich 4.0 version was released in the year 2011.

Android Versions 4.1-4.3

Jelly Bean Android versions 4.1 to 4.3 were released between 2012 to 2013.

Android Version 4.4

KitKat operating system of Android 4.4 version was released at the end of 2013.

Android OS version 5.0

The android version 5.0 which name is Lollipop was released in the year of Nov 2014

Android version 5.1

The android version 5.1 was released in March 2015 which is known as Lollipop

Android version 6.0

Marshmallow Android 6.0 version was released in October 2015.

Android version 7.0

The android version Nougat 7.0 was released by Google in August 2016

Android versions 7.1, & 7.1.1, 7.1.2

Nougat Android version 7.1 was released in October 2016.

The operating system of Android version 8.0

The Oreo android 8.0 version was released in August 2017

Android version 8.1.0

In the year of 2017 Oreo 8.1.0 was released

Android OS Version 9

In August 2018 Pie version 9 was released.

Android OS Version 10

In the year 2019 Android version 10 was released.

Android Version 11

On September 8, 2020 android version 11 was released

The latest version of Android 12

The Android 12 is the twelfth major release. This is the 19th version of android. The mobile operating system was developed by the open handset Alliance Led by Google. On may 18, 2021 the first beta was released. It was publicly released on October 4, 2021, but on google pixel devices, it was released on October 19, 2021. This is the latest version of the date.

This is beautiful Android 12 design

Features of Android Version 12

The major refresh is introduced in Android 12 to the operating system’s material design language branded as “Material You”. In this version, advanced features are included such as large buttons, an increased amount of animation, and a new style of the home screen. It has an amazing feature codename is “monet” which will enable the operating system to generate an automatic color theme for menus.

The supported applications use the colors of the user’s wallpaper. The home wallet areas added to the power menu on Android 11 have been re-located to shade with google Assistant remapped to holding the power button. It can take scrolling screenshots.

Operating System of Android Features

• Wireless App Downloads
• The capability of Storage & Battery Swap
• Custom Home Screen
• Widgets
• Custom ROMs
• Layout of Headset
• Storage
• Connectivity:CDMA, Bluetooth, WI-FI, EDGE,3G,NFC, LTE,GPS, GSM/EDGE, IDEN
• Messaging:C2DM,GCM, SMS, MMS
• Support of Multilanguage
• Multi-touch cable
• External storage
• Streaming media support
• Graphics Optimization
• NFC (Near Field Communication)
• Alternate Keyboards
• IR Transmission
• No-Touch Control
• Automation capability
• Video calling Support
• Screen capture support

These are a feature of the android operating system let’s discuss a few features in detail:

NFC (Near Field Communication )

This is short-range and wireless connectivity and is supported by android devices. It allows electronic devices to communicate quickly across short distances. The major purpose of NFC is to perform the payment option more quickly than carrying cash and cards.

Infrared Transmission

An infrared transmitter is built-in than can be supported by the android operating system. It permits the phone or a tablet to use as a remote control.

Alternate Keyboards

The android can support multiple keyboards and can be installed easily. The skype, swift key, and 8pen applications can change up the style of the keyboard quickly. In some other devices, the OS doesn’t permit the extra keyboard.

Removable Storage and Battery

The android mobiles have individual hardware capabilities. Google OS makes it enable to shift and improve the battery which does not keep a charge for a long time.SD card slots are provided to expand the storage capacity.

Widgets of operating system android.

There are flexible apps, Sometimes we need data at a sight in fact having to open an application and wait for it to load. The functionality of android widgets enables you to see whether apps, music and also remind you of upcoming meetings or deadlines by a notification.

Custom ROMs

The android operating system is open-source software. The developers can remove the current OS and develop their versions that enable the user to download and install in place of the stock operating system. some are full of articles, somewhere others change the look and structure of a device. Therefore android provides a host of choices that are not available in the competitive mobile operating system.

Connectivity

Android supports connectivity technologies including

Android operating system supports connectivity technologies such as Bluetooth, GSM/EDGE, LTE, CDMA, EV-DO, UMTS, IDEN, WiMAX, and NFC.

Advantages of Android operating system

Here are some advantages of the Android operating system:

Universal Chargers

Apple’s lightning connector operates on all mobile Apple devices which are purchased after 2012. If you have an Apple device that is older than that, its charger never works on a newer Apple device. The lightning connector won’t be able to operate on devices other than apple without a lightning to Micro USB adapter. The advantage of android is that the devices already use standardized and Micro USB connections for charging purposes.

Open Source

An android operating system is an open-source software that enables the developer or hardware manufactures to make changes to the operating system’s core software. This enables the companies to make changes in the operating system to work in very specific industries.

Better Hardware

Some Android phones compete for good with iPhone, through better hardware. The Samsung Galaxy S7 edge, For example Out strong the iPhone 6S plus with a faster processor, the capacity of the battery, high screen resolution, and more RAM

Customizable User interface

Google is working hard to make an android user interface as flexible and customizable. For this purpose, Google’s loaded Android with a host of customizable widgets. This widget can be used anywhere in UI and it provides updates to many kinds of services, like email, calendar, and messages as well.

Custom Keyboards

If you want to change the Apple keyboard, you have limited options. The pros and cons of iPhone vs android, android come on the top because it provides several alternative choices.

Affordable Development

Everyone can easily get their own app out in the android market and they don’t need to pay high development charges. The environment of application are free of any charges and they can save reasonable money and there is no limit which means that if anyone wants to develop more than one app, they can do that without any hesitation.

Affordable

The android operating system is affordable to purchase. Therefore the majority of the customers love to purchase android mobiles because of the low price. iPhone and windows phones are more expensive than android mobiles.

APP Distribution

While using iOS you must need to use the Apple App Store. But if you are an android user you don’t need any of that. You can publish the app anywhere you want. There is no limitation while using android you can use a third-party app store and you can also publish your own application easily.

Disadvantages of Android Operating systems

Less memory storage

The internal storage of the android is limited therefore it supports external storage. By downloading heavy applications the user can face issues in the android operating system.

Data connection

The apps installed on android are processing most of the time in the background that becomes the case of data connection problems.

Closing of Apps Automatic

The major disadvantage of android OS is that large applications are forced by the operating system to close this is a very complex issue for android users.

Life of Battery

The apps on Andriod are processing most of the time in the background which consumes battery that becomes the case of battery problems.

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